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Buying |
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Leasing |
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Owning equipment requires the buyer to be responsible for the
entire life of the equipment. |
Leasing equipment requires the user to be responsible for the
equipment for just as long as he or she is using it and in
possession of the asset. |
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Equipment owners are responsible for tracking the asset
through its entire life cycle. |
Lessors frequently offer asset management services as part of
the lease, transferring the responsibility for tracking the
equipment to the leasing company. |
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The owner of equipment must manage all maintenance costs,
interest, taxes, and insurance |
In many leases, the burden of maintenance, interest, taxes and
insurance is managed by the lessor. |
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The owner bears all the risk of equipment devaluation.
Obsolescence must be tracked by the owner. |
The end user transfers all risk of obsolescence to the lessor
since there is no obligation to own equipment at the end of
the lease. |
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Owners must manage the disposal or selling of outdated
equipment. This can slow down the upgrade process.
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Leasing allows for easier upgrades, including master leases
that allow for additional equipment to be acquired under
original terms and automatic upgrades to new equipment and
technology. |
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Owners must manage asset liability on their books. Financial
accounting standards require owned equipment to appear as an
asset with a corresponding liability on the balance sheet.
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Leased
assets are expensed when the lease is an operating lease. Such
assets do not appear on the balance sheet, which can improve
financial ratios. |
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Buying equipment has a greater, immediate impact on cash flow,
either through an outright purchase or through loan payments
historically higher than lease payments. |
Leasing usually has a lower impact on cash flow due to lower
payments. |
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